

Though Italy sided with the victorious powers of World War-I, still they did not get war booty. Whereas in Italy, the Nationalist groups were too fighting with the existing system of government.

Role of Fascist Italy before World War-II But it was not suitable for many European countries for their economic revival. Though the United States President Roosevelt came out with the New Deal policy to deal with the economic crisis. The world was facing a staunch economic crisis. Great Economic Depression of 1929 before World War-IIĪfter this, the Great Economic Depression of 1929, also broke the economic backbone of many World Powers of that time. He came out with the Third Reich, in which he wanted to unite all the German-speaking people of neighboring countries in a single Giant Germany. Soon, Hitler started for the rearmament and built a strong military base in violation of the Treaty of Versailles. Germans considered Jews responsible for their defeat in World War-I. In keeping the German race as superior to all, Jews became a special target for attack. Adolf Hitler was laying the groundwork for a permanent Nazi Germany. Hitler’s Policy of AggressionĪdolf Hitler led many aggressive expeditions in Europe. Adolf Hitlerled Germany under the banner of the Nazi Party. Very soon, Germany came under the rule of the Nazi party. There were many Nationalistic Movements going on in Germany. But Germans were not comfortable with this system of governance. Though the democratic Weimar Republic was a good idea. The Weimar Republic was established in Germany. Soon, after the World War-I Germany dethroned the Kaiser Wilhelm-II. Germany asked to pay heavy war reparations. Because according to the Treaty of Versaillesthe whole blame of World War-Iwas imposed on Germany. Especially the Treaty of Versailles of 1919 was so humiliating for Germany. Post world war treaties caused tension among defeated Germany. European States Germany after the World War-I and Before World War-II Soon, the new government led by the Bolsheviks signed a peace treaty with Germany to stop World War-I. In Russia, Bolsheviks proposed a new kind of society that would have to eliminate private ownership of land and industry. Russian Revolution converted Tsarist Russia into a Communist Russia. Small Balkan states carved out of the strong centralized Austro-Hungarian Empire. After World War-I the Empires that had dominated Europe for a long time disintegrated. The causes of the World War-II can be traced only by looking back to the period after the World War-I. World War-II Aftermath of World War-I Situation of European states before World War-II
